https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1817
Recovering of oxygenation, physical function and disability in patients with Covid-19
Submitted: February 23, 2021
Accepted: March 29, 2021
Published: April 9, 2021
Accepted: March 29, 2021
Abstract Views: 3657
PDF: 674
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
The present case report describes middle-time course of respiratory and physical variables in eight Covid-19 patients who were transferred from ICU of Covid Hub in our subacute Covid-19 unit. Secondly they were admitted in a pulmonary rehabilitation unit and, at discharge, a tele-rehabilitation program was provided as a continuum of care at home. Time course of oxygenation, physical function and disability were recorded. As expected, the acute event produced in these patients a dramatic worsening in oxygenation and physical activities, with a substantial improvement in oxygenation and mild disability after the sub-acute stay. After rehabilitation program, the patients showed additional improvement in particular in physical function. Anyway, this recover was not complete for all patients. The majority of Covid-19 survivors experienced ARF recovered oxygenation, physical function and disability within a median time of 137 days. A minority needs further follow up and rehabilitation maintenance due to incomplete recovery.
Lian J, Jin X, Hao S, Jia H, et al. Epidemiological, clinical, and virological characteristics of 465 hospitalized cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from Zhejiang province in China. Influenza Other Respir Viruses 2020;14:564-574.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/irv.12758
Lian J, Jin X, Hao S, Cai H, et al. Analysis of epidemiologic and clinic features in older patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outside Wuhan. Clin Infect Dis 2020;71:740-7.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa242
Beeching NJ, Fletcher TE, Fowler R. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). BMJ Best Practices 2020. Accessed on: 31 December 2020. Available from: https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-gb/3000168
Belli S, Balbi B, Prince I, et al. Low physical functioning and impaired performance of activities of daily life in COVID-19 patients who survived hospitalisation. Eur Respir J 2020;56:2002096.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.02096-2020
Paneroni M, Simonelli C, Saleri M, et al. Muscle strength and physical performance in patients without previous disabilities recovering from COVID-19 pneumonia. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2021;100:105-9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000001641
Huang C, Huang L, Wang Y, et al. 6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: a cohort study. Lancet 2021;397:220-32.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32656-8
Liu K, Zhang W, Yang Y, et al. Respiratory rehabilitation in elderly patients with COVID-19: A randomized controlled study. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2020;39:101166.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101166
Lazzeri M, Lanza A, Bellini R, et al. Respiratory physiotherapy in patients with COVID-19 infection in acute setting: a Position Paper of the Italian Association of Respiratory Physiotherapists (ARIR). Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 2020;90:1285.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2020.1285
Vitacca M, Carone M, Clini EM, et al. Joint statement on the role of respiratory rehabilitation in the COVID-19 crisis: The Italian position paper. Respiration 2020;99:493-9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000508399
Maltais F, LeBlanc P, Jobin J, et al. Intensity of training and physiologic adaptation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155:555-61.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.155.2.9032194
Guralnik JM, Simonsick EM, Ferrucci L, et al. A short physical performance battery assessing lower extremity function: association with self-reported disability and prediction of mortality and nursing home admission. J Gerontol 1994;49:M85-94.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/49.2.M85
Shah S, Vanclay F, Cooper B. Improving the sensitivity of the Barthel Index for stroke rehabilitation. J Clin Epidemiol 1989;42:703-9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0895-4356(89)90065-6
Gandotra S, Lovato J, Case D, et al. physical function trajectories in survivors of acute respiratory failure. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2019;6:471-7.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201806-375OC
How to Cite
Bertacchini, Laura, Mara Paneroni, Laura Comini, Simonetta Scalvini, and Michele Vitacca. 2021. “Recovering of Oxygenation, Physical Function and Disability in Patients With Covid-19”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 91 (4). https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1817.
Copyright (c) 2021 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Danish Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Aqib Sajjad, Haissan Iftikhar, Clinical outcomes of children with acute asthma managed with intravenous magnesium sulphate outside intensive care setting , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Early Access
- Roshni Mary Prince, Suman Khangarot, Qazi Faizanul Haque, Anish Mittal, Ramdhan Somani, Mansha Grover, Outcomes of bedaquiline-containing regimen in the treatment of adults with drug-resistant tuberculosis in a tertiary care center in Rajasthan , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Jyothish K, Jawahar Lal Joshi, Heena Kansal, Vishal Chopra, Kranti Garg, Nidhi Girdhar, Karan Sharma, Rishabh Deshwal, Siddharth Sharma, Association of IL4RA and IL-8 polymorphism in predicting susceptibility to tuberculosis , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Pankti Sheth Ketan, Rohit Kumar, Mahendran AJ, Pranav Ish, Shibdas Chakrabarti, Neeraj Kumar Gupta, Nitesh Gupta, Post-extubation high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy versus non-invasive ventilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with hypercapnic respiratory failure , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Ricardo Alves Pinto, Catarina Amaral Marques, Tânia Proença, Miguel Martins Carvalho, Cristina Cruz, Filipe Macedo, The world upside down – after 20 years of follow-up of dextro-transposition of the great arteries , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
- Ramadan M. Nafae, Waheed Shouman, Salwa H. Abdelmoneam, Samah M. Shehata, Conservative versus conventional oxygen therapy in type I acute respiratory failure patients in respiratory intensive care unit, Zagazig University , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
- Miguel Martins Carvalho, Ricardo Alves Pinto, Tânia Proença, Inês Costa, Nuno Tavares, Mariana Paiva, Carla Sousa, Filipe Macedo, Cardiovascular toxicity in breast cancer patients – contributors and role of cardioprotective drugs , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 93 No. 4 (2023)
- Paola Pierucci, Claudia Crimi, Annalisa Carlucci, Lavinia Palma, Alberto Noto, Giovanna Elisiana Carpagnano, Raffaele Scala, Long-term home noninvasive ventilation (LTHNIV) in restrictive thoracic diseases: the Italian snapshot , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 93 No. 4 (2023)
- Davide Papi, Giulia Montigiani, Luca Bucciardini, How the work of respiratory physiotherapists changes the tracheostomy management and decannulation in a NICU department: an Italian experience , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 93 No. 3 (2023)
- Vito Maurizio Parato, Germana Gizzi, Simone D'Agostino, Simona Pelliccioni, Michele Scarano, An unusual case of severe left ventricle outflow tract obstruction due to a coexistence of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy with septal hypertrophic cardiomyopathy , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 92 No. 3 (2022)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
