https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1834
Aortic root fistula complicating Austrian syndrome
Submitted: March 4, 2021
Accepted: April 21, 2021
Published: May 17, 2021
Accepted: April 21, 2021
Abstract Views: 2650
PDF: 440
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Austrian syndrome occurs in 1.2% of all patients with pneumococcal infective endocarditis. It presents with the triad of meningitis, pneumonia, and endocarditis. It is commonly seen in elderly males with a history of alcohol abuse, an immunocompromised state, or recent valve surgery. We present a case of Austrian syndrome presenting with paravalvular complications in the form of aortic root fistula. In this report, we describe the second patient with the community-acquired, pneumococcal, native, aortic valve, endocarditis with Austrian syndrome complicated by the development of an aortic fistula.
Aronin SI, Mukherjee SK, West JC, Cooney EL. Review of pneumococcal endocarditis in adults in the penicillin era. Clin Infect Dis 1998;26:165-71.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/516279
Austrian R. The syndrome of pneumococcal endocarditis, meningitis and rupture of the aortic valve. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc 1957;6:40.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1957.00260040039004
Rakočević R, Shapouran S, Pergament KM. Austrian Syndrome - A devastating osler's triad: Case report and literature review. Cureus 2019;11:e4486.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4486
Lucas MJ, Brouwer MC, van der Ende A, van de Beek D. 2013. Endocarditis in adults with bacterial meningitis. Circulation 2013;127:2056-62.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.001545
Mishra AK, Sahu KK, Lal A, Menon V. Aortic valve abscess: staphylococcus epidermidis & infective endocarditis. QJM 2020;113:211-2.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcz151
Luzzati R, Pinamonti B, Giacomazzi D, et al. Aortic-right atrium fistula complicating Austrian Syndrome: a case report and literature review. Infez Med 2007;15:124-8.
Sahu KK, Mishra AK, Lal A, Kranis M. An interesting case of expressive aphasia: Enterococcus faecalis-related infective endocarditis complicating as septic emboli. QJM 2020;113:146-7.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcz169
Mishra AK, Sahu KK, Lal A, Sujata M. Systemic embolization following fungal infective endocarditis. QJM 2020;113:233-5.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcz274
Thomas VV, Mishra AK, Jasmine S, Sathyendra S. Gram-negative infective endocarditis: a retrospective analysis of 10 years data on clinical spectrum, risk factor and outcome. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 2020;90:1359.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2020.1359
Mishra AK, Sahu KK, Nagabandi S, Benotti J. Infective endocarditis with mitral leaflet perforation and multiple embolic infarcts. QJM 2020;113:757-9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcaa026
Mishra AK, Sahu KK, Baddam V, Sargent J. Stroke and infective endocarditis. QJM 2020;113;515-6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcaa098
Mishra AK, Sahu KK, George AA, Lal A. Safety and efficacy of thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy in infective endocarditis. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 2020;29:104784.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.104784
Mishra AK, Sahu KK, Lal A. Significance of prolonged PR interval in infections. QJM 2020;113:150-1.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcz192
Sahu KK, Mishra AK, Sherif AA, et al. An interesting case of pacemaker endocarditis. Neth Heart J 2019;27:585-6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12471-019-01310-2
Sanchez-Nadales A, Celis-Barreto V, Khan A, et al. Aorto-cavitary fistula to the left ventricle with severe aortic regurgitation as a complication of prosthetic valve infective endocarditis: a novel report. Oxf Med Case Reports 2020;2020:omaa109.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omaa109
Endara A, Corkeron MA, Diqer AM et al. Pneumococcal aortic valve endocarditis causing aortopulmonary artery fistula. Ann Thorac Surg 2001;72:1737-8.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-4975(00)02412-7
How to Cite
Bakhit, Ahmed, Ajay Kumar Mishra, Khushal Choudhary, and Mohamed Khaled Soufi. 2021. “Aortic Root Fistula Complicating Austrian Syndrome”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 91 (3). https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2021.1834.
Copyright (c) 2021 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Mehul Agarwal, Manohar Lal Gupta, Kunal Deokar, Benhur Joel Shadrach, Neha Bharti, Maldev Sonigra, Clinico-radiological profile of connective tissue disease related-interstitial lung diseases from a tertiary care centre of India: a cross sectional study , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 91 No. 4 (2021)
- Komal Singh, Harshit Kadnur, Animesh Ray, Puneet Khanna, Akhil Singh, Naveet Wig, Anjan Trikha, Platypnea-orthodeoxia in a patient with severe COVID-19 pneumonia , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 90 No. 4 (2020)
- Ricardo Alves Pinto, Catarina Amaral Marques, Tânia Proença, Miguel Martins Carvalho, Cristina Cruz, Filipe Macedo, The world upside down – after 20 years of follow-up of dextro-transposition of the great arteries , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
- Massimiliano Polastri, Giulia Zagnoni, Antonio Loforte, Basic movements for postoperative exercise in patients with left ventricular assist devices , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 89 No. 1 (2019)
- Veronica Abate, Anita Vergatti, Aniello Casoria, Aquilino Flavio Zarrella, Riccardo Muscariello, Vincenzo Nuzzo, Maria Vargas, Giuseppe Servillo, Paolo Conca, Lanfranco D’Elia, Gabriella Iannuzzo, Pietro Venetucci, Gianpaolo De Filippo, Domenico Rendina, Antonella Tufano, Venous thromboembolism and major bleeding in severe and critical COVID-19 hospitalized patients , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Aladdin Bashir, Matthew Holmes, Nebumathew Suresh, Pedram Panahi, Sameh Atta, Hannah T. Perkins, Clinton Lloyd, Sanjay Asopa, The impact of COVID-19 prevention measures on surgical wound infection rates post-cardiac surgery , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Sanchit Mohan, Rohit Kumar, Pranav Ish, Rajnish Kaushik, Tanmaya Talukdar, Neeraj Gupta, Nitesh Gupta, Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage: a retrospective study from a tertiary care center , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Early Access
- Martina Turrin, Francesca Maria Pontoriero, Giulia Grisostomi, Giordano Fiorentù, Francesca Zampieri, Francesca Savoia, Cosimo Catino, Giuseppe Zanardi, Piera Peditto, Nicola Malacchini, Fabiola Zeraj, Matteo Bonato, Diana Sacchi, Maria Guido, Giovanni Morana, Micaela Romagnoli, Tracheal atypical solitary carcinoid in a so-called “difficult asthma”: a diagnostic challenge , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Manu Madan, Rohit Kumar, Pranav Ish, Yash Kedia, AJ Mahendran, Rajnish Kaushik, Neeraj Kumar Gupta, Nitesh Gupta, Additional yield of transbronchial cryo-node biopsy over endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration for mediastinal lesions at a tertiary care center in India (COLD-FORCEPS-2 study) , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Early Access
- Mukesh Goyal, Jose K. Jimmy, Ramakant Dixit, Deepak Kumar Garg, A study of subcutaneous emphysema, factors contributing to its development, resolution and management with different modalities , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
<< < 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
