Diaphragmatic paralysis post COVID-19 treated with robot-assisted plication reinforced with acellular dermal matrix: a report of two cases

Submitted: July 5, 2022
Accepted: October 10, 2022
Published: November 2, 2022
Abstract Views: 940
PDF: 191
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to be a disease of global importance, with an increasing array of sequelae attributed to infection by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. One such complication that has been rarely documented thus far is diaphragmatic dysfunction. Here, we report the cases of 2 individuals who developed diaphragmatic paralysis post COVID-19, which failed to respond to conservative management. Both patients proceeded to undergo robot-assisted thoracoscopic plication of the diaphragm reinforced with a bovine acellular dermal matrix. In both cases, there was significant improvement in symptomatology, namely dyspnoea and fatigue. We conclude that robot-assisted diaphragmatic plication should be considered for the treatment of refractory diaphragmatic paralysis post COVID-19.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Shi Z, de Vries HJ, Vlaar APJ, et al. Diaphragm pathology in critically ill patients with COVID-19 and postmortem findings from 3 medical centers. JAMA Intern Med 2021;181:122–4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.6278
Farr E, Wolfe AR, Deshmukh S, et al. Diaphragm dysfunction in severe COVID-19 as determined by neuromuscular ultrasound. Ann Clin Transl Neurol 2021;8:1745–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.51416
FitzMaurice TS, McCann C, Walshaw M, Greenwood J. Unilateral diaphragm paralysis with COVID-19 infection. BMJ Case Rep 2021;14:e243115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-243115
Paliwal VK, Garg RK, Gupta A, Tejan N. Neuromuscular presentations in patients with COVID-19. Neurol Sci 2020;41:3039–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-020-04708-8
Wu Y, Xu X, Chen Z, et al. Nervous system involvement after infection with COVID-19 and other coronaviruses. Brain Behav Immun 2020;87:18–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.03.031
Saif A, Pick A. Polyneuropathy following COVID-19 infection: the rehabilitation approach. BMJ Case Rep 2021;14:e242330. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-242330
Ramani SL, Samet J, Franz CK, et al. Musculoskeletal involvement of COVID-19: review of imaging. Skeletal Radiol 2021;50:1763–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-021-03734-7
Dong Z, Liu Y, Gai Y, et al. Early rehabilitation relieves diaphragm dysfunction induced by prolonged mechanical ventilation: a randomised control study. BMC Pulm Med 2021;21:106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-021-01461-2
O’Toole SM, Kramer J. Unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. Treasure Island: StatPearls Publishing; 2022.
Wright CD, Williams JG, Ogilvie CM, Donnelly RJ. Results of diaphragmatic plication for unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1985;90:195–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5223(19)38619-2
Freeman RK, Wozniak TC, Fitzgerald EB. Functional and physiologic results of video-assisted thoracoscopic diaphragm plication in adult patients with unilateral diaphragm paralysis. Ann Thorac Surg 2006;81:1853–7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.11.068
Celik S, Celik M, Aydemir B, et al. Long-term results of diaphragmatic plication in adults with unilateral diaphragm paralysis. J Cardiothorac Surg 2010;5:111. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1749-8090-5-111
Nardini M, Jayakumar S, Migliore M, et al. Minimally invasive plication of the diaphragm: A single-center prospective study. Innovations (Phila) 2021;16:343–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/15569845211011583
Lampridis S, Pradeep IS, Billè A. Robotic‐assisted diaphragmatic plication: Improving safety and effectiveness in the treatment of diaphragmatic paralysis. Int J Med Robot 2022;18:e2368. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/rcs.2368

How to Cite

Hurley, Patrick, Adam Djouani, Savvas Lampridis, and Andrea Billè. 2022. “Diaphragmatic Paralysis Post COVID-19 Treated With Robot-Assisted Plication Reinforced With Acellular Dermal Matrix: A Report of Two Cases”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 93 (3). https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2367.

Similar Articles

<< < 29 30 31 32 33 34 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.