Left pleural effusion in a young woman with genital tuberculosis

Submitted: October 12, 2022
Accepted: November 3, 2022
Published: November 14, 2022
Abstract Views: 735
PDF: 190
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Disseminated tuberculosis is a rare form of tuberculosis that can cause severe illness if diagnosed and treated late. We present the case of a young Senegalese woman who had a miscarriage due to a pelvic inflammatory disease, followed by the development of a left pleural effusion. Despite laparoscopic findings and a salpinx biopsy that revealed necrotizing granulomas, only microbiological examinations of pleural biopsies revealed the final diagnosis of disseminated, drug-sensitive tuberculosis.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2021. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/digital/global-tuberculosis-report-2021
Lewinsohn DM, Leonard MK, LoBue PA, et al. Official American Thoracic Society/Infectious Diseases Society of America/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Clinical Practice Guidelines: Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in Adults and Children. Clin Infect Dis 2017;64:111-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciw778
Khan FY. Review of literature on disseminated tuberculosis with emphasis on the focused diagnostic workup. J Family Community Med 2019;26:83–91.
Mondoni M, Centola M, Viganò O, et al. Chest pain and a left parasternal soft tissue swelling in an immunocompetent refugee with disseminated tuberculosis. Int J Infect Dis 2020;90:116-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2019.10.033
Suárez I, Maria Fünger S, Jung N, et al. Severe disseminated tuberculosis in HIV-negative refugees. Lancet Infect Dis 2019;19:e352-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30162-8
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, WHO Regional Office for Europe. Tuberculosis surveillance and monitoring in Europe 2021 – 2019 data. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/tuberculosis-surveillance-and-monitoring-europe-2021-2019-data
Chowdhury NN. Overview of tuberculosis of the female genital tract. J Indian Med Assoc 1996;94:345-6, 361.
Wang Y, Shao R, He C, Chen L. Emerging progress on diagnosis and treatment of female genital tuberculosis. J Int Med Res 2021;49:3000605211014999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211014999
Dara M, Solovic I, Sotgiu G, et al. Tuberculosis care among refugees arriving in Europe: a ERS/WHO Europe Region survey of current practices. Eur Respir J 2016;48:808–17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00840-2016
Shaw JA, Irusen EM, Diacon AH, Koegelenberg CF. Pleural tuberculosis: A concise clinical review. Clin Respir J 2018;12:1779-86. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.12900
Casalini AG, Mori PA, Majori M, et al. Pleural tuberculosis: medical thoracoscopy greatly increases the diagnostic accuracy. ERJ Open Res 2018;4:00046-2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00046-2017
Christopher DJ, Dinakaran S, Gupta R, et al. Thoracoscopic pleural biopsy improves yield of Xpert MTB/RIF for diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis. Respirology 2018;23:714-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/resp.13275
Sehgal IS, Dhooria S, Aggarwal AN, et al. Diagnostic performance of Xpert MTB/RIF in tuberculous pleural effusion: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Microbiol 2016;54:1133-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.03205-15
Akhter N, Sumalani KK, Chawla D, Ahmed Rizvi N. Comparison between the diagnostic accuracy of Xpert MTB/Rif assay and culture for pleural tuberculosis using tissue biopsy. ERJ Open Res 2019;5:00065-2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00065-2019
Mondoni M, Saderi L, Trogu F, et al. Medica thoracoscopy treatment for pleural infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pulm Med 2021;21:127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-021-01492-9
Levi G, Rocchetti C, Mei F, et al. Diagnostic role of internal mammary lymph node involvement in tuberculous pleurisy: a multicenter study. Pulmonology 2022; S2531-0437(22)00022-8. Online ahead of print. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pulmoe.2022.01.010

How to Cite

Albrici, Cristina, Jacopo Cefalo, Michele Mondoni, Alessia Moro, Manuela Bimbatti, Umberto Gianelli, and Stefano Centanni. 2022. “Left Pleural Effusion in a Young Woman With Genital Tuberculosis”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 93 (3). https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2022.2450.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.