https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2665
Pleural effusion and Waldenström macroglobulinemia: if cytology and flow cytometric findings do not match. A case report
Submitted: June 17, 2023
Accepted: August 28, 2023
Published: September 12, 2023
Accepted: August 28, 2023
Abstract Views: 386
PDF_early view: 277
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Pleural effusion is a rare complication of lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma. When it occurs, traditional investigation techniques may not always be successful. The flow cytometry is a fast and precise diagnostic technique, which can be helpful in the diagnosis of pleural localization of hematological diseases. We present a case report of a pleural localization of Waldenström macroglobulinaemia detected by flow cytometry.
Gertz MA. Waldenström macroglobulinemia: 2019 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and management, Am J Hematol 2019;94:266-76.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.25292
Banwait R, Aljawai Y, Cappuccio J, McDiarmid S et al. Extramedullary Waldenström macroglobulinemia. Am J Hematol 2015;90:100-4.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.23880
Gustine JN, Meid K, Hunter ZR, Xu L, et al. MYD88 mutations can be used to identify malignant pleural effusions in Waldenström macroglobulinaemia. Br J Haematol 2018;180:578-81.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.14386
Mansoor A, Wagner RP, DePalma L. Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia presenting as a pleural effusion. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2000;124:891-3.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5858/2000-124-0891-WMPAAP
Arora P, Gupta SK, Mallik N, et al. Flow cytometry in diagnosis of myelomatous pleural effusion: a case report. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus 2016;32:S138-42.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-015-0589-z
Chen H, Li P, Xie Y, et al. Cytology and clinical features of myelomatous pleural effusion: Three case reports and a review of the literature. Diagn Cytopathol 2018;46:604-9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/dc.23894
Herold NC, Mitra P. Immunophenotyping. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island: StatPearls Publishing; 2023.
Keklik M, Sivgin S, Pala C, et al. Flow cytometry method as a diagnostic tool for pleural fluid involvement in a patient with multiple myeloma. Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis 2012;4:e2012063.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4084/mjhid.2012.063
How to Cite
Stirpe, Emanuele, Floriana Bardaro, and Johanna Köhl. 2023. “Pleural Effusion and Waldenström Macroglobulinemia: If Cytology and Flow Cytometric Findings Do Not Match. A Case Report”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease, September. https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2665.
Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Abhenil Mittal, Aarushi Gupta, Ekta Dhamija, Adarsh Barwad, Sameer Rastogi, Sustained complete response on crizotinib in primary lung inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor - Case report and literature review , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 91 No. 3 (2021)
- Dario Amore, Umberto Caterino, Dino Casazza, Riccardo Ievoli, Pasquale Imitazione, Alessandro Saglia, Alessandro Izzo, Marco Rispoli, Carlo Curcio, Persistent alveolar air leak following pulmonary lobectomy: an old problem in a modern era , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 93 No. 4 (2023)
- Shivam Garg, Madhusmita Mohapatra, Christie George Joseph, Maanasa Bhaskar, Tension pyopneumothorax caused by Burkholderia cenocepacia: a rare case report in an immunocompetent individual , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Early Access
- Erim Bešić, Davorka Muršić, Tajana Jalušić Glunčić, Jelena Ostojić, Sanda Škrinjarić-Cincar, Martina Dokoza, Nataša Karamarković Lazarušić, Miroslav Samaržija, Andrea Vukić Dugac, Prediction of spirometry outcome in Croatian patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Early Access
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
