https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2814
Smoking cessation and its significant role in the Indian scenario
Submitted: October 11, 2023
Accepted: November 16, 2023
Published: December 4, 2023
Accepted: November 16, 2023
Abstract Views: 1137
PDF: 56
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Given the increased health dangers of tobacco use, particularly in developing countries, smoking cessation intervention is crucially important. The aim of this study is to determine and assess the effectiveness of a comprehensive smoking cessation intervention program, incorporating behavior modification, counseling, and pharmacologic treatments, in the Indian scenario. The process of initiating smoking or tobacco cessation begins with the evaluation of the distinct stages that smokers undergo as part of their journey toward behavioral change. There are five different levels of preparation for quitting smoking, i.e., i) not prepared (pre-contemplation); ii) unsure (contemplation); iii) prepared (preparation); iv) action; and v) maintenance. Behavior modification and counseling are essential. The “5 A’s”-based intervention uses ask, advise, assess, assist, and arrange as part of its strategy. First-line treatments such as nicotine replacement therapy, bupropion, and varenicline, as well as second-line treatments such as clonidine, cytisine, and nortriptyline, are the foundation of pharmacologic care. Every healthcare professional has a duty to help smokers stop using tobacco, and the intervention should be both therapeutic and diagnostic. Combining behavioral and social support yields the best results, along with pharmacotherapy whenever needed.
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How to Cite
Kumar, Raj, Manoj Kumar, Sukriti Raj, Dileep Kumar Arisham, Anil Kumar Mavi, and Kamal Singh. 2023. “Smoking Cessation and Its Significant Role in the Indian Scenario”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease 94 (4). https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2023.2814.
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