https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3018
The distress thermometer: a promising tool to screen patients with chronic respiratory diseases for emotional distress
Submitted: April 4, 2024
Accepted: January 7, 2025
Published: March 5, 2025
Accepted: January 7, 2025
Abstract Views: 306
PDF_EARLY VIEW: 62
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Patients with chronic respiratory diseases have variable degrees of emotional distress (ED). Chronic illness‐related ED has been shown to be an independent factor for inefficient self‐management as well as an essential factor for clinical deterioration and the quality of life in patients with chronic respiratory diseases. The distress thermometer (DT) comprises two distinct components: a visual analog scale, which resembles a thermometer, and a 39-problem list (PL) composed of 5 different categories: family, emotional, practical, spiritual/religious, and physical problems. DT has been approved as very effective in screening patients for ED in oncological and non-oncological settings. The COVID-19 pandemic has stimulated investigators to develop a modified DT (m-DT) that can be implemented for patients with COVID-19. This m-DT proved effective in screening adults, adolescents, and pregnant women with COVID-19 for ED. DT has been utilized in patients with chronic medical conditions in the non-oncological context, yet it was underutilized in those with chronic respiratory diseases. We believe that DT, with its advantages, represents a handy tool for screening patients with chronic respiratory diseases. The DT-associated PL is relatively comprehensive and covers almost all social, spiritual, financial, and emotional aspects of the screened individual’s life. Screening of patients with cancer using DT has revealed encouraging results. Similar results among patients with chronic respiratory diseases are expected. DT can be utilized efficiently to deal with mental health issues routinely as a part of rehabilitation programs for chronic respiratory disorders. Further studies are warranted.
Hatem A, Mohamed S, Abu Elhassan UE, et al. The clinical characteristics & outcomes of severe acute respiratory infections (SARI): results from Egyptian surveillance study. Multidiscip Respir Med 2019;14:11.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/mrm.2019.12
Abu Elhassan UE, Mohamed SAA, Rizk MS, et al. The outcomes of patients with severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) admitted to intensive care unit: results from the Egyptian surveillance study 2010-2014. Multidiscip Respir Med 2020;15:465.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/mrm.2020.465
Schmid-Mohler G, Caress AL, Spirig R, et al. The introducing of a model for distress in respiratory disease: a systematic review & synthesis of symptom management models. J Adv Nurs 2019;75:1854-67.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13968
Fenwick EK, Rees G, Holmes-Truscott E, et al. What is the best measurement for diabetes distress? Comparison of problem areas in diabetes distress scale: results from diabetes MILES-Australia. J Health Psychol 2018;23:667-80.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105316642006
Schmid-Mohler G, Caress AL, Spirig R, et al. "Thrust out of normality" - how adults with cystic fibrosis experience pulmonary exacerbations: a qualitative study. J Clin Nurs 2019;28:190-200.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14646
Schulze JB, Durante L, Günther MP, Götz A, et al. Clinically significant distress & physical problems detected on a DT are associated with survival among lung cancer patients. J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry 2023;64:128-35.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaclp.2022.09.001
Mohamed SAA, Abdel-Hafeez A, Kamel E, Rashad A. Utility of a modified distress thermometer in screening COVID-19 patients for psychological distress: a prospective Egyptian study. Multidiscep Respir Med 2021;16:750.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/mrm.2021.750
Mohamed SA, Shaukat R. Is the modified distress thermometer useful for screening pregnant women with COVID-19 for psychological distress? Cureus 2022;14:e22878.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22878
Gamal Y, Mohamed S, Raheem YFA, et al. The usefulness of modified DT in screening adolescents with COVID-19 for psychological distress: a prospective study. Pediatr Pulmonol 2023;58:720-6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ppul.26234
Mohamed S, Elgohary G, Abd El-Haffez A, et al. Does the distress thermometer have a utility in era the COVID-19 Pandemic? Open Access Library J 2020;7:e6643.
Sharrad KJ, Kopsaftis ZA, Carson-Chahhoud KV, Stallman HM. The modifiable biopsychosocial drivers of psychological distress for adolescents with asthma: implications for clinical care. Paediatr Respir Rev 2022;41:68-72.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prrv.2021.07.005
Makuch M, Milanowska J, Michnar M, et al. The relation between COPD assessment test and the distress thermometer results in COPD patients. Ann Agric Environ Med 2020;27:689-94.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26444/aaem/114103
Rajpoot A, Garg K, Saini V, Gupta N. Psychological morbidity in interstitial lung disease: a study from India. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 2020;90:1434.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2020.1434
Montserrat-Capdevil J, Godo P, Marsall JR, et al. The impact of depression & anxiety in COPD. Lung 2017;195: 77-85.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00408-016-9966-0
Muntingh AD, Gerritsen S, Batelaan NM, Bogaard HJ. Pathways to experience mental problems and need for support in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Pulm Circ 2017;7:609-16.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2045893217724750
Guglielmi O, Magnavita N, Garbarino S. The quality of Sleep, obstructive sleep apnea, and psychological distress in truck drivers: cross-sectional study. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2018;53:531-6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-017-1474-x
Steinberg T, Roseman M, Kasymjanova G, et al. The prevalence of ED in newly diagnosed lung cancer patients. Support Care Cance 2009;17:1493-7.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-009-0614-6
Abdelaleem NA, Mohamed SAA, Abd El-Hafeez AS, Bayoumi HA. The value Modified burns wean assessment scores in a respiratory intensive care unit: an Egyptian Study. Multidiscip Respir Med 2020;15:691.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/mrm.2020.691
Riba MB, Donovan KA, Anderen B, et al. The distress management, version 03, 2019, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 2019;17:1229-49.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2019.0048
Pirl WF, Fann JR, Greer JA, et al. Recommendations for implementing distress screening programs in cancer centers: report of the American Psychological and Oncology Society. Cancer 2014;120:2946-54.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.28750
Roth AJ, Kornblith AB, Batel-Copl L., et al. The rapid screening for psychologic distress in men with prostatic carcinoma: a pilot study. Cancer 1998;82:1904-8.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19980515)82:10<1904::AID-CNCR13>3.0.CO;2-X
El-Aziz NA, Khallaf S, Waleed A, et al. Is it the time to implement routine use of DT in Egyptian patients with newly diagnosed cancer? BMC Cancer 2020;20:1033.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-020-07451-7
San Giorgi MRM, Aaltonen LM, Rihkanen H, et al. Validation of distress thermometer and problem list in patients with recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2017;156:180-8.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599816668307
Alosaimi FD, Abdel-Aziz N, Alsaleh K, et al. Validity and Feasibility of Arabic version of distress thermometer for Saudi cancer patients. PLoS One 2018;13:e0207364.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207364
Sousa H, Oliveira J, Figueiredo D, et al. Clinical utility of the distress thermometerin the non-oncological context: a scoping review. J Clin Nurs 2021;30:2131-50.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15698
Garrubba M. Use of distress thermometers in settings outside of oncology: evidence snapshot. Monash Health. 2019. Available from: https://monashhealth.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Distress-Thermometer_use-in-non-oncology-setting_evidence-snapshot.pdf.
Ownby KK. Use of distress thermometer in clinical practice. J Adv Pract Oncol 2019;10:175-9.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.6004/jadpro.2019.10.2.7
Bultz BD, Carlson LE. Emotional stress: the 6th vital sign in cancer. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:6440-1.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2005.02.3259
How to Cite
Mohamed, Sherif, Omar Abdelwahab, Ashraf M. Elsherbiny, and Nashwa Abd El-Aziz. 2025. “The Distress Thermometer: A Promising Tool to Screen Patients With Chronic Respiratory Diseases for Emotional Distress”. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease, March. https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2025.3018.
Copyright (c) 2025 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Nitesh Gupta, Pranav Ish, Rohit Kumar, Nishanth Dev, Siddharth Raj Yadav, Nipun Malhotra, Sumita Agrawal, Rajni Gaind, Harish Sachdeva, *Other members of the Safdarjung Hospital COVID 2019 working group, Evaluation of the clinical profile, laboratory parameters and outcome of two hundred COVID-19 patients from a tertiary centre in India , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 90 No. 4 (2020)
- Vinnie Sarah Ch Sangma, Surabhi Jaggi, Varinder Saini, Deepak Aggarwal, Pankaj Kumar, Jagdish Chander, Prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection in household contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis, time to treat , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
- Barun Kumar, Ashwin Kodliwadmath, Amar Upadhyay, Anupam Singh, Nanda N, Apparently normal epicardial coronaries in a patient with inferior wall myocardial infarction on the background of mild coronavirus disease-2019: take a second look! , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 91 No. 3 (2021)
- Olga Vriz, Talal Alzahrani, Irene Landi, Ali Hassan Mushtaq, Abdullah Shaik, Ahmed Nahid Elshaer, Age-sex effect on in-hospital complications and mortality in patients with Takotsubo syndrome. Insights from the National Inpatient Sample , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
- Tarun Krishna Boppana, Saurabh Mittal, Karan Madan, Anant Mohan, Vijay Hadda, Randeep Guleria, Tuberculosis endemicity and BCG vaccination: Protection against COVID-19 , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 93 No. 1 (2023)
- Nitish Aggarwal, Tarun Krishna Boppana, Saurabh Mittal, COVID-19 pandemic: The testing times for healthcare workers , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 91 No. 1 (2021)
- Carlo Uran, Angela Giojelli, A "sneaky" symptom of aortic dissection. Brief literature review, physiopathology and diagnostic tools management , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 91 No. 2 (2021)
- Eduardo Eriko Tenório de França, Ubirace Elihimas Junior, Paulo Adriano Schwingel, Celso R.F. Carvalho, Maria do Socorro Brasileiro-Santos, Distinct phenotypes in COVID-19 may require distinct pulmonary rehabilitation strategies , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 90 No. 4 (2020)
- Shoaib Ahmad, Uzzam Ahmed Khawaja, Syed Meeran Haider, Wafaa Binti Mowlabaccus, Anmol Mohan, Asad Ansari, Muhammad Ahmad, Tulika Garg, Hafsa Ahmed, Shkaib Ahmad, Mohammad Yasir Essar, Javier Perez-Fernandez, George D. Yatzkan, Assessing the knowledge, attitude, and practice measures against tuberculosis in patients in ambulatory department facilities in Pakistan: a cross-sectional analysis , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
- Nian Patel, Robert Nicolae, Georgios Geropoulos, Pallabhi Mandal, Chrysanthos D. Christou, Marianna Gavala, Nikolaos Madouros, Michail Papapanou, Rahul Mogal, Dimitrios Giannis, Konstantinos S. Kechagias, Nikolaos Panagiotopoulos, Pneumomediastinum in the COVID-19 era: to drain or not to drain? , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 93 No. 2 (2023)
<< < 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
