https://doi.org/10.4081/monaldi.2024.3103
Clinical profile, risk factors, disease severity, and outcome for COVID-19 disease in patients with tuberculosis on treatment under the National Tuberculosis Elimination Program: a cohort of 1400 patients
Accepted: September 19, 2024
SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: 0
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
COVID-19 affected millions of people worldwide, and tuberculosis (TB) continues to affect millions of people each year. The combined pandemic of COVID-19 and TB had a catastrophic effect on healthcare policies and healthcare setups around the globe. The clinical profile and factors affecting the outcome of COVID-19 disease in TB patients on treatment in field conditions have not been studied in detail. The present study attempted to study the occurrence of COVID-19 among patients on TB treatment in terms of severity of COVID-19 disease and outcome of both COVID-19 and TB in patients at National Tuberculosis Elimination Program treatment centers over a period of one year during peak COVID-19 times. Out of 1400 TB patients enrolled, 65 (5%) suffered from COVID-19 disease. Of the 65 TB patients with COVID-19 disease, 37 (57%) were male and under 45 years old, 33 (51%) had a TB diagnosis after first receiving a COVID-19 diagnosis, 29 (45%) had a TB diagnosis first, and received anti-TB treatment before receiving a COVID-19 diagnosis, and only 3 patients (5%) had a COVID-19 and TB diagnosis concurrently. The majority of 59 (91%) patients had mild COVID-19 disease. The outcome of TB treatment was available in 25 patients out of these 65 COVID-19-positive patients, with 21 (84%) patients having a favorable outcome. Out of the 65 COVID-19-positive patients, 4/25 (16%) had unfavorable outcomes, with one patient (4%) failing TB treatment and two patients (8%) dying. This is the first study from India that studied the occurrence and course of COVID-19 among a large number of TB patients taking anti-TB treatment under programmatic conditions. Due to the similarity in symptoms of TB and certain viral respiratory illnesses, a protocol should be established for health care to check patients for both illnesses.
Ethics Approval
Research and ethical approval (office letter no. NITRD/RC/2021/6291, letter no. NITRD/EC/2021/6831 respectively) were obtained from Institutional Research and Ethical Committee.How to Cite
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Veronica Abate, Anita Vergatti, Aniello Casoria, Aquilino Flavio Zarrella, Riccardo Muscariello, Vincenzo Nuzzo, Maria Vargas, Giuseppe Servillo, Paolo Conca, Lanfranco D’Elia, Gabriella Iannuzzo, Pietro Venetucci, Gianpaolo De Filippo, Domenico Rendina, Antonella Tufano, Venous thromboembolism and major bleeding in severe and critical COVID-19 hospitalized patients , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Nicholas Zareifopoulos, Maria Lagadinou, Anastasia Karela, Gerasimos Karantzogiannis, Dimitrios Velissaris, Intubation and mechanical ventilation of patients with COVID-19: what should we tell them? , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 90 No. 1 (2020)
- Mukesh Goyal, Jose K. Jimmy, Ramakant Dixit, Deepak Kumar Garg, A study of subcutaneous emphysema, factors contributing to its development, resolution and management with different modalities , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 2 (2024)
- Matteo Petroncini, Leonardo Valentini, Piergiorgio Solli, Pietro Bertoglio, Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 3 (2024)
- Olga Vriz, Talal Alzahrani, Irene Landi, Ali Hassan Mushtaq, Abdullah Shaik, Ahmed Nahid Elshaer, Age-sex effect on in-hospital complications and mortality in patients with Takotsubo syndrome. Insights from the National Inpatient Sample , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
- Afrah Alsomali, Abdullah Eltayeb, Sarah Aldosari, Maie AlShahid, Aly AlSanei, Ali AlEnazy, Olga Vriz, Recurrence of left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after multiple mitral valve replacements , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 92 No. 2 (2022)
- Raj Kumar, Shyam Kanhaiya Saroj, Manoj Kumar, Tobacco Quitline toll-free number on tobacco packets in India: An analysis on outcome , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 91 No. 2 (2021)
- Evgenia I. Kalamara, Evangelos T. Ballas, Evangelia S. Panagiotidou, Lambda sign on a gallium scan: not always sarcoidosis , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 90 No. 2 (2020)
- Gian Francesco Mureddu, Cesare Greco, Stefano Rosato, Paola D'Errigo, Leonardo De Luca, Gabriella Badoni, Pompilio Faggiano, Fulvia Seccareccia, High thrombotic risk increases adverse clinical events up to 5 years after acute myocardial infarction. A nationwide retrospective cohort study , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 89 No. 3 (2019)
- Valeria Pergola, Martina Avesani, Elena Reffo, Stefano da Pozzo, Annachiara Cavaliere, Massimo Padalino, Vladimiro Vida, Raffaella Motta, Giovanni Di Salvo, Unveiling the gothic aortic arch and cardiac mechanics: insights from young patients after arterial switch operation for d-transposition of the great arteries , Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease: Vol. 94 No. 1 (2024)
<< < 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
